Rediscovering Trellech – Katie Churchill

9 NOVEMBER@14:00 - 15:30
a geological rock formation

Rediscovering Trellech – Katie Churchill

9 November 2022 @ 14:00 - 15:30

A super talk giving evidence of human activity in this area from the Prehistoric Age. Harold’s Stones, three upright standing stones, are generally associated with the Bronze Age. They are formed from a quartz conglomerate, locally known as “pudding stone”.

trellech standing stones

Harold Stones

From the Mesolithic and Neolithic periods flints have been found. Coinage from the Iron Age has been discovered. In the Prehistoric time it seems the settlement, being on the St Maughans’ formation of green and brown sandstones, a possible byway developed on the harder brown sandstone.

Apparently there was a Roman Road through Trellech, following Church Road to Trellech Cross and Catbrook, with a crossing over the River Olwy. No substantial evidence of construction has yet been found. On the opposite side of the waterway, blue clays with flints have been found. In the dug layers of the trenches burnt charcoal, stones and evidence of iron working have been discovered, similar to the iron ores of the Forest of Dean. A cross section of a trench side indicating the layers of different coloured sandstones was shown.

An interesting find from the field are several examples of fulgurites. These are hollow tubes surrounded by fused glass like deposits.These are formed from lightening strikes onto the rock when the very high temperature of the lightening causes the silica grains of the rock to melt. A case of geological meteorology!

Kate gave a fascinating insight into the social history of Trellech, especially an elaboration of the intricacies of the life of the local wealthy gentry.

She also brought with her a range of examples of what had been found in the digs so far. Maybe no Roman road remains from Trellech but she did have with her two stone cobbles dug from the Roman road underlying Usk HMP.

There are many spellings of Trellech. Here are a few: Trillek (1255); Trilleyk (1290); Trylegh (1583); Trellegge (1649); Treleck; Treleg; Trelegg; Trelleck; Trelleg: Trellick; Trilegh;Trillec; Trillech; Trylec: Trylegh: ………………………………………………

Gillian

Followup visit to Trellech

archaeological dig

A group of us met up with Kate at Court Farm. She described how in the last 2 years community volunteers had helped her explore one of her fields and showed us where trenches had been put in and finds [which we saw at her talk last week] had been made. At this stage there still remain more questions than answers.

For example – what is the trench running across this exposed area?

This does illustrate how geology and archeology interrelate.

Whilst also taking us around the castle tump and into the local church with its new permanent exhibition of history panels, Kate gave us a very good resume of the amazing varied history of this village. The main impression we got is how motivated many residents in the village now are to pursue further their study of what has gone on here in its fascinating past.

Jim

Share This Event

  • This event has passed.

Details

Date:
9 November 2022
Time:
14:00 - 15:30
Event Category:

Venue

Bridges Centre
Drybridge Park
Monmouth, NP25 5AS

Organiser

Jim Handley

Accessibility at Bridges Centre

Members’ monthly meetings are held at Bridges Community Centre, Drybridge Park. Some group meetings and activities also take place at Bridges. Off street parking is available here outside the building, and disabled parking is adjacent to the building entrance. There are no external steps or slopes, and the entrance doors are automatic. The ground floor is fully accessible and level throughout, and there is space for wheelchairs. There is a lift to the first floor, and accessible toilets on both floors. There is a hearing induction system in the Agincourt room where the monthly meetings are held.

Accessibility at Ty Price

Some group activities and meetings are held at Ty Price, St Thomas Community Hall, St Thomas’s Square. There is no off street parking here. The approach on foot is a gentle slope to double entrance doors. The ground floor of the building is fully accessible and there is a disabled toilet. The stairs to the first floor are wide and well-lit with a handrail on both sides, but there is no lift. There is a hearing induction system on the ground floor.